Article 7 sets minimum post-consumer recycled (PCR) content for plastic packaging, measured per unit and averaged across a manufacturing plant per packaging type. The targets phase in from 2030 and step up in 2040.
Indicative target levels
- Contact-sensitive packaging (e.g. food contact) made from PET: a lower starting threshold, rising over time.
- Contact-sensitive packaging from plastics other than PET: a modest starting threshold.
- Non-contact-sensitive plastic packaging: a higher threshold from 2030, rising further by 2040.
The headline figures commonly cited range from around 10–35% in 2030 to 50–65% by 2040, depending on the category. Always confirm the precise percentage for your exact packaging type against the official text.
The evidence problem
Recycled content is only as good as your ability to prove it. That means supplier declarations, batch-level certificates and a chain of custody from recycler to converter to your finished pack. Verbal assurances will not survive an audit.
Practical steps
- Map each plastic component to a resin type and current PCR percentage.
- Request written, certified PCR declarations from every supplier.
- Track the plant-level average per packaging type, not just per SKU.
- Flag gaps early — securing certified recycled resin can take quarters, not weeks.
Calculation rules and exemptions are defined in implementing acts. Treat the percentages above as indicative until verified.